Cooling System for 2023 Nissan ARIYA
Categories
- Aero Ground Effects & Body Kits
- Aperture Panel
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bumper
- Bumper & Components - Front
- Bumper & Components - Rear
- Bushings
- Center Pillar & Rocker
- Cluster & Switches
- Console
- Control Cables
- Control Modules
- Cowl
- Dashboard
- Door & Components
- Doors
- Driver Seat Components
- Ducts
- Electrical Components
- Exterior Trim - Fender
- Exterior Trim - Front Door
- Exterior Trim - Lift Gate
- Exterior Trim - Pillars
- Exterior Trim - Quarter Panel
- Exterior Trim - Rear Door
- Fender & Components
- Fenders
- Floor
- Frame
- Front Door
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Gate & Hardware
- Glass - Front Door
- Glass - Lift Gate
- Glass - Rear Door
- Glass - Windshield
- Glass Roof Panel
- Glass, Windows & Related Components
- Glove Box
- Grille
- Grille & Components
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hinge Pillar
- Hood
- Hood & Components
- Horns
- Information Labels
- Inner Structure
- Instrument Panel
- Interior Trim
- Interior Trim - Front Door
- Interior Trim - Pillars
- Interior Trim - Quarter Panels
- Interior Trim - Rear Body
- Interior Trim - Rear Door
- Interior Trim - Roof
- Jack & Components
- Labels
- Liftgate
- Lock & Hardware
- Master Cylinder - Components On Dash Panel
- Mirrors
- Outside Mirrors
- Passenger Seat Components
- Quarter Panel
- Quarter Panel & Components
- Radiator Support
- Rear Body
- Rear Door
- Rear Floor & Rails
- Rear Seat Components
- Rocker Panel
- Roof
- Roof & Components
- Seat Belt
- Seats
- Sensors
- Side Pillar
- Sound System
- Spoiler
- Steering Wheel
- Structural Components & Rails
- Sunroof
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Truck Box
- Trunk Lid & Compartment
- Under Cover & Splash Shields
- Universal
- Wiper & Washer Components
- ABS Components
- Adjustable Brake Pedal
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Brake Components
- Brake Hydraulics
- Disc Pads & Brake Shoes
- Drums & Rotors
- Electrical Connectors
- Front Brakes
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hoses & Pipes
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake
- Rear Brakes
- Sensors
- Service Kits
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- ABS Components
- Air Bag Components
- Air Bag System
- Alternator/Generator & Related Components
- Antenna & Radio
- Anti-Theft System
- Battery
- Battery & Related Components
- Body Wiring Harness & Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Communication System Components
- Control Module
- Control Modules
- Controls
- Daytime Running Lamp Components
- Daytime Running Lamps
- Doors
- Driver Information Center
- Electrical Components
- Electrical Connectors
- Flasher Units, Fuses, & Circuit Breakers
- Fog Lamps
- Front Door
- Front Seat Belts
- Fuel Door
- Fuse & Relay
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Gate Mounted Stop Lamps
- Glass, Windows & Related Components
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Headlamp Components
- Heated Seats
- High Mounted Stop Lamp
- Horn
- Ignition Lock
- Information Labels
- Instruments & Gauges
- Keyless Entry Components
- Lane Departure Warning
- License Lamps
- Liftgate
- Lighting - Exterior
- Lighting - Instrumentation
- Lighting - Interior
- Mirrors
- Mobile Multi-Media
- Navigation System
- Parking Aid
- Power Outlets
- Power Seats
- Rear Door
- Rear Seat Belts
- Relays
- Seat Belt
- Sensors
- Sunroof
- Switches
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Tail Lamps
- Tire Pressure Monitor Components
- Trunk Lid & Compartment
- Water Pump & Related Components
- Wipers
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- Wiring Harness
- A/C Accumulator/Receiver Drier
- A/C Clutch & Compressor
- A/C Condenser & Evaporator
- A/C Flow Restrictors
- Air Inlet
- Automatic Temperature Controls
- Auxiliary Heater & AC
- Blower
- Blower Motor & Fan
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Condenser, Compressor & Lines
- Evaporator & Heater Components
- Filters
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hoses & Pipes
- HVAC Case
- Information Labels
- Motors, Core, Case & Related Components
- Sensors
- Switches & Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Temperature Controls & Related Components
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- Axle & Differential
- Bearings
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bushings
- Drive Axles
- Front Suspension
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Rear Suspension
- Shocks & Components
- Shocks & Struts
- Stabilizer Bar & Components
- Struts & Components
- Suspension Components
- Suspension Mounting
- Suspension, Springs & Related Components
- Wheels
- Aero Ground Effects & Body Kits
- Aperture Panel
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bumper
- Bumper & Components - Front
- Bumper & Components - Rear
- Bushings
- Center Pillar & Rocker
- Cluster & Switches
- Console
- Control Cables
- Control Modules
- Cowl
- Dashboard
- Door & Components
- Doors
- Driver Seat Components
- Ducts
- Electrical Components
- Exterior Trim - Fender
- Exterior Trim - Front Door
- Exterior Trim - Lift Gate
- Exterior Trim - Pillars
- Exterior Trim - Quarter Panel
- Exterior Trim - Rear Door
- Fender & Components
- Fenders
- Floor
- Frame
- Front Door
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Gate & Hardware
- Glass - Front Door
- Glass - Lift Gate
- Glass - Rear Door
- Glass - Windshield
- Glass Roof Panel
- Glass, Windows & Related Components
- Glove Box
- Grille
- Grille & Components
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hinge Pillar
- Hood
- Hood & Components
- Horns
- Information Labels
- Inner Structure
- Instrument Panel
- Interior Trim
- Interior Trim - Front Door
- Interior Trim - Pillars
- Interior Trim - Quarter Panels
- Interior Trim - Rear Body
- Interior Trim - Rear Door
- Interior Trim - Roof
- Jack & Components
- Labels
- Liftgate
- Lock & Hardware
- Master Cylinder - Components On Dash Panel
- Mirrors
- Outside Mirrors
- Passenger Seat Components
- Quarter Panel
- Quarter Panel & Components
- Radiator Support
- Rear Body
- Rear Door
- Rear Floor & Rails
- Rear Seat Components
- Rocker Panel
- Roof
- Roof & Components
- Seat Belt
- Seats
- Sensors
- Side Pillar
- Sound System
- Spoiler
- Steering Wheel
- Structural Components & Rails
- Sunroof
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Truck Box
- Trunk Lid & Compartment
- Under Cover & Splash Shields
- Universal
- Wiper & Washer Components
- ABS Components
- Adjustable Brake Pedal
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Brake Components
- Brake Hydraulics
- Disc Pads & Brake Shoes
- Drums & Rotors
- Electrical Connectors
- Front Brakes
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hoses & Pipes
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake
- Rear Brakes
- Sensors
- Service Kits
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- ABS Components
- Air Bag Components
- Air Bag System
- Alternator/Generator & Related Components
- Antenna & Radio
- Anti-Theft System
- Battery
- Battery & Related Components
- Body Wiring Harness & Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Communication System Components
- Control Module
- Control Modules
- Controls
- Daytime Running Lamp Components
- Daytime Running Lamps
- Doors
- Driver Information Center
- Electrical Components
- Electrical Connectors
- Flasher Units, Fuses, & Circuit Breakers
- Fog Lamps
- Front Door
- Front Seat Belts
- Fuel Door
- Fuse & Relay
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Gate Mounted Stop Lamps
- Glass, Windows & Related Components
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Headlamp Components
- Heated Seats
- High Mounted Stop Lamp
- Horn
- Ignition Lock
- Information Labels
- Instruments & Gauges
- Keyless Entry Components
- Lane Departure Warning
- License Lamps
- Liftgate
- Lighting - Exterior
- Lighting - Instrumentation
- Lighting - Interior
- Mirrors
- Mobile Multi-Media
- Navigation System
- Parking Aid
- Power Outlets
- Power Seats
- Rear Door
- Rear Seat Belts
- Relays
- Seat Belt
- Sensors
- Sunroof
- Switches
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Tail Lamps
- Tire Pressure Monitor Components
- Trunk Lid & Compartment
- Water Pump & Related Components
- Wipers
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- Wiring Harness
- A/C Accumulator/Receiver Drier
- A/C Clutch & Compressor
- A/C Condenser & Evaporator
- A/C Flow Restrictors
- Air Inlet
- Automatic Temperature Controls
- Auxiliary Heater & AC
- Blower
- Blower Motor & Fan
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Condenser, Compressor & Lines
- Evaporator & Heater Components
- Filters
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hoses & Pipes
- HVAC Case
- Information Labels
- Motors, Core, Case & Related Components
- Sensors
- Switches & Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Temperature Controls & Related Components
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- Axle & Differential
- Bearings
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bushings
- Drive Axles
- Front Suspension
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Rear Suspension
- Shocks & Components
- Shocks & Struts
- Stabilizer Bar & Components
- Struts & Components
- Suspension Components
- Suspension Mounting
- Suspension, Springs & Related Components
- Wheels
Browse Categories
Select category
- Aero Ground Effects & Body Kits
- Aperture Panel
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bumper
- Bumper & Components - Front
- Bumper & Components - Rear
- Bushings
- Center Pillar & Rocker
- Cluster & Switches
- Console
- Control Cables
- Control Modules
- Cowl
- Dashboard
- Door & Components
- Doors
- Driver Seat Components
- Ducts
- Electrical Components
- Exterior Trim - Fender
- Exterior Trim - Front Door
- Exterior Trim - Lift Gate
- Exterior Trim - Pillars
- Exterior Trim - Quarter Panel
- Exterior Trim - Rear Door
- Fender & Components
- Fenders
- Floor
- Frame
- Front Door
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Gate & Hardware
- Glass - Front Door
- Glass - Lift Gate
- Glass - Rear Door
- Glass - Windshield
- Glass Roof Panel
- Glass, Windows & Related Components
- Glove Box
- Grille
- Grille & Components
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hinge Pillar
- Hood
- Hood & Components
- Horns
- Information Labels
- Inner Structure
- Instrument Panel
- Interior Trim
- Interior Trim - Front Door
- Interior Trim - Pillars
- Interior Trim - Quarter Panels
- Interior Trim - Rear Body
- Interior Trim - Rear Door
- Interior Trim - Roof
- Jack & Components
- Labels
- Liftgate
- Lock & Hardware
- Master Cylinder - Components On Dash Panel
- Mirrors
- Outside Mirrors
- Passenger Seat Components
- Quarter Panel
- Quarter Panel & Components
- Radiator Support
- Rear Body
- Rear Door
- Rear Floor & Rails
- Rear Seat Components
- Rocker Panel
- Roof
- Roof & Components
- Seat Belt
- Seats
- Sensors
- Side Pillar
- Sound System
- Spoiler
- Steering Wheel
- Structural Components & Rails
- Sunroof
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Truck Box
- Trunk Lid & Compartment
- Under Cover & Splash Shields
- Universal
- Wiper & Washer Components
- ABS Components
- Adjustable Brake Pedal
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Brake Components
- Brake Hydraulics
- Disc Pads & Brake Shoes
- Drums & Rotors
- Electrical Connectors
- Front Brakes
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hoses & Pipes
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake
- Rear Brakes
- Sensors
- Service Kits
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- ABS Components
- Air Bag Components
- Air Bag System
- Alternator/Generator & Related Components
- Antenna & Radio
- Anti-Theft System
- Battery
- Battery & Related Components
- Body Wiring Harness & Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Communication System Components
- Control Module
- Control Modules
- Controls
- Daytime Running Lamp Components
- Daytime Running Lamps
- Doors
- Driver Information Center
- Electrical Components
- Electrical Connectors
- Flasher Units, Fuses, & Circuit Breakers
- Fog Lamps
- Front Door
- Front Seat Belts
- Fuel Door
- Fuse & Relay
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Gate Mounted Stop Lamps
- Glass, Windows & Related Components
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Headlamp Components
- Heated Seats
- High Mounted Stop Lamp
- Horn
- Ignition Lock
- Information Labels
- Instruments & Gauges
- Keyless Entry Components
- Lane Departure Warning
- License Lamps
- Liftgate
- Lighting - Exterior
- Lighting - Instrumentation
- Lighting - Interior
- Mirrors
- Mobile Multi-Media
- Navigation System
- Parking Aid
- Power Outlets
- Power Seats
- Rear Door
- Rear Seat Belts
- Relays
- Seat Belt
- Sensors
- Sunroof
- Switches
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Tail Lamps
- Tire Pressure Monitor Components
- Trunk Lid & Compartment
- Water Pump & Related Components
- Wipers
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- Wiring Harness
- A/C Accumulator/Receiver Drier
- A/C Clutch & Compressor
- A/C Condenser & Evaporator
- A/C Flow Restrictors
- Air Inlet
- Automatic Temperature Controls
- Auxiliary Heater & AC
- Blower
- Blower Motor & Fan
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Condenser, Compressor & Lines
- Evaporator & Heater Components
- Filters
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hoses & Pipes
- HVAC Case
- Information Labels
- Motors, Core, Case & Related Components
- Sensors
- Switches & Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Temperature Controls & Related Components
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- Axle & Differential
- Bearings
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bushings
- Drive Axles
- Front Suspension
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Rear Suspension
- Shocks & Components
- Shocks & Struts
- Stabilizer Bar & Components
- Struts & Components
- Suspension Components
- Suspension Mounting
- Suspension, Springs & Related Components
- Wheels
- Aero Ground Effects & Body Kits
- Aperture Panel
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bumper
- Bumper & Components - Front
- Bumper & Components - Rear
- Bushings
- Center Pillar & Rocker
- Cluster & Switches
- Console
- Control Cables
- Control Modules
- Cowl
- Dashboard
- Door & Components
- Doors
- Driver Seat Components
- Ducts
- Electrical Components
- Exterior Trim - Fender
- Exterior Trim - Front Door
- Exterior Trim - Lift Gate
- Exterior Trim - Pillars
- Exterior Trim - Quarter Panel
- Exterior Trim - Rear Door
- Fender & Components
- Fenders
- Floor
- Frame
- Front Door
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Gate & Hardware
- Glass - Front Door
- Glass - Lift Gate
- Glass - Rear Door
- Glass - Windshield
- Glass Roof Panel
- Glass, Windows & Related Components
- Glove Box
- Grille
- Grille & Components
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hinge Pillar
- Hood
- Hood & Components
- Horns
- Information Labels
- Inner Structure
- Instrument Panel
- Interior Trim
- Interior Trim - Front Door
- Interior Trim - Pillars
- Interior Trim - Quarter Panels
- Interior Trim - Rear Body
- Interior Trim - Rear Door
- Interior Trim - Roof
- Jack & Components
- Labels
- Liftgate
- Lock & Hardware
- Master Cylinder - Components On Dash Panel
- Mirrors
- Outside Mirrors
- Passenger Seat Components
- Quarter Panel
- Quarter Panel & Components
- Radiator Support
- Rear Body
- Rear Door
- Rear Floor & Rails
- Rear Seat Components
- Rocker Panel
- Roof
- Roof & Components
- Seat Belt
- Seats
- Sensors
- Side Pillar
- Sound System
- Spoiler
- Steering Wheel
- Structural Components & Rails
- Sunroof
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Truck Box
- Trunk Lid & Compartment
- Under Cover & Splash Shields
- Universal
- Wiper & Washer Components
- ABS Components
- Adjustable Brake Pedal
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Brake Components
- Brake Hydraulics
- Disc Pads & Brake Shoes
- Drums & Rotors
- Electrical Connectors
- Front Brakes
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hoses & Pipes
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake
- Rear Brakes
- Sensors
- Service Kits
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- ABS Components
- Air Bag Components
- Air Bag System
- Alternator/Generator & Related Components
- Antenna & Radio
- Anti-Theft System
- Battery
- Battery & Related Components
- Body Wiring Harness & Components
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Communication System Components
- Control Module
- Control Modules
- Controls
- Daytime Running Lamp Components
- Daytime Running Lamps
- Doors
- Driver Information Center
- Electrical Components
- Electrical Connectors
- Flasher Units, Fuses, & Circuit Breakers
- Fog Lamps
- Front Door
- Front Seat Belts
- Fuel Door
- Fuse & Relay
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Gate Mounted Stop Lamps
- Glass, Windows & Related Components
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Headlamp Components
- Heated Seats
- High Mounted Stop Lamp
- Horn
- Ignition Lock
- Information Labels
- Instruments & Gauges
- Keyless Entry Components
- Lane Departure Warning
- License Lamps
- Liftgate
- Lighting - Exterior
- Lighting - Instrumentation
- Lighting - Interior
- Mirrors
- Mobile Multi-Media
- Navigation System
- Parking Aid
- Power Outlets
- Power Seats
- Rear Door
- Rear Seat Belts
- Relays
- Seat Belt
- Sensors
- Sunroof
- Switches
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Tail Lamps
- Tire Pressure Monitor Components
- Trunk Lid & Compartment
- Water Pump & Related Components
- Wipers
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- Wiring Harness
- A/C Accumulator/Receiver Drier
- A/C Clutch & Compressor
- A/C Condenser & Evaporator
- A/C Flow Restrictors
- Air Inlet
- Automatic Temperature Controls
- Auxiliary Heater & AC
- Blower
- Blower Motor & Fan
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Condenser, Compressor & Lines
- Evaporator & Heater Components
- Filters
- Gaskets & Sealing Systems
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Hoses & Pipes
- HVAC Case
- Information Labels
- Motors, Core, Case & Related Components
- Sensors
- Switches & Sensors
- Switches, Solenoids & Actuators
- Temperature Controls & Related Components
- Wire, Cable & Related Components
- Axle & Differential
- Bearings
- Brackets, Flanges & Hangers
- Bushings
- Drive Axles
- Front Suspension
- Hardware, Fasteners & Fittings
- Rear Suspension
- Shocks & Components
- Shocks & Struts
- Stabilizer Bar & Components
- Struts & Components
- Suspension Components
- Suspension Mounting
- Suspension, Springs & Related Components
- Wheels
Cooling System for 2023 Nissan ARIYA
No.
Part # / Description / Price
Price
N/A
Drive Motor Inverter 
Nissan
Nissan Description: ARIYA. Front. Awd. To 12/2024.
MSRP $10,554.91 CAD
$9,161.67 CAD
MSRP $10,554.91 CAD
$9,161.67 CAD
2
Drive Motor Battery Pack Charging Port Assembly Nissan
Nissan Description: ARIYA. Awd.
MSRP $2,483.65 CAD
$2,001.82 CAD
MSRP $2,483.65 CAD
$2,001.82 CAD
4
Drive Motor Inverter Coolant Reservoir Nissan
Nissan Description: Driver side. ARIYA. Left.
MSRP $161.59 CAD
$125.22 CAD
MSRP $161.59 CAD
$125.22 CAD
4
Drive Motor Inverter Coolant Reservoir Nissan
Nissan Description: Passenger side. ARIYA. Right.
MSRP $139.32 CAD
$107.96 CAD
MSRP $139.32 CAD
$107.96 CAD
5
6
Drive Motor Inverter Radiator Hose Nissan
Nissan Description: Driver side. front. ARIYA. Radiator. Inlet.
MSRP $51.26 CAD
$40.31 CAD
MSRP $51.26 CAD
$40.31 CAD
6
Drive Motor Inverter Radiator Hose Nissan
Nissan Description: ARIYA. Converter to pump. Awd.
MSRP $115.16 CAD
$87.78 CAD
MSRP $115.16 CAD
$87.78 CAD
6
Drive Motor Inverter Coolant Line Nissan
Nissan Description: ARIYA. Radiator. Outlet.
MSRP $54.93 CAD
$43.20 CAD
MSRP $54.93 CAD
$43.20 CAD
8
MSRP $663.00 CAD
$501.23 CAD
8
MSRP $663.00 CAD
$501.23 CAD
8
10
Motor Assembly 1 Nissan
Nissan Description: Rear drive unit. ARIYA. Rear motor.
MSRP $7,286.48 CAD
$6,616.90 CAD
MSRP $7,286.48 CAD
$6,616.90 CAD
10
Motor Assembly 1 Nissan
Nissan Description: Front drive unit. ARIYA. Front motor.
MSRP $7,286.48 CAD
$6,616.90 CAD
MSRP $7,286.48 CAD
$6,616.90 CAD
11
Temp Sensor Nissan
Nissan Description: Front drive unit. Rear drive unit. ARIYA.
MSRP $133.56 CAD
$102.64 CAD
MSRP $133.56 CAD
$102.64 CAD
12
Control Module Nissan
Nissan Notes: Order By Color and Vehicle Application.
Description: ARIYA.
MSRP $1,101.63 CAD
$823.03 CAD
MSRP $1,101.63 CAD
$823.03 CAD
13
MSRP $10,554.91 CAD
$9,161.67 CAD
14
MSRP $553.47 CAD
$441.09 CAD
15
MSRP $78.89 CAD
$63.84 CAD
15
Front Insulator Nissan
Nissan Description: ARIYA. Fwd. Front drive mounts, front. Awd. Front motor.
MSRP $122.39 CAD
$94.84 CAD
MSRP $122.39 CAD
$94.84 CAD
15
MSRP $78.89 CAD
$63.84 CAD
15
Front Insulator Nissan
Nissan Description: Rear drive mounts. ARIYA. Awd. Rear motor. Front.
MSRP $78.89 CAD
$63.84 CAD
MSRP $78.89 CAD
$63.84 CAD
15
Front Insulator Nissan
Nissan Description: ARIYA. Fwd. Rear. Front drive mounts, front. Awd. Front motor.
MSRP $122.39 CAD
$94.84 CAD
MSRP $122.39 CAD
$94.84 CAD
1 This price excludes a refundable manufacturer's core charge. Add the part to your cart to see the core charge.